Acid Gas Sweetening Process Description
Acid gas removal processes utilize amines or specialty solvents to remove acid gases such as H₂S and/or CO₂ from sour natural gas in order to meet the gas quality specifications. The sour gas is contacted with lean amine in the contactor tower. An acid-base reaction occurs, binding the acid gases to the amine with a weak bond. The rich amine then flows to a regenerator, where heat breaks the weak bond between the amine and the acid gas, releasing the acid gas and regenerating the amine for re-use. The acid gases exit the top of the regenerator for further treatment while the lean amine is recirculated back to the contactor in a recirculating loop.
Amine Gas Sweetening Plant Needs
- Achieve or exceed natural gas production quotas via reliable treatment of acid gases
- Maintain process reliability for production consistency and minimization of downtime
- Provide consistent sales gas specification quality for H₂S and CO₂ levels
- Minimize offgas emissions through effective acid contaminant removal from the sour gas
- Minimize operating and maintenance costs for fouling and corrosion control
Amine Gas Sweetening Challenges | Pall’s Acid Gas Sweetening Solution |
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| Improve your sour gas sweetening productivity and reliability via effective liquid and solid removal upstream of the contactor to protect the amine loop.
Reduce the gaps in productivity, reliability and maintenance cost through effective solids control in the amine loop.
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Amine Gas Sweetening Process Flow Diagram
Natural Gas Sweetening - Key Application/Filter Recommendations (other applications not shown)
Application | Pall Product | Customer Benefits |
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Contactor inlet coalescer | Productivity, reliability, freedom from slug upsets | |
Contactor outlet coalescer | Amine-free sales gas, amine cost control | |
Amine filter (Add rich side for enhanced performance) | Productivity, reliability, maintenance cost control | |
Liquid hydrocarbon removal from amine | Reduce upsets in downstream sulphur plant | |
Depollution/cleanup filter | Rapid recovery from upsets, return to productivity, reliability, cost control |
For more information on improving the efficiency of your processes, contact our team of filtration experts.
Laurence Reid Presentations
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2018 - Amine Systems - Corrosion Overview, and Impact
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2017 - High Efficiency Contaminant Removal Improves New & Existing Sweetening Processes
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Acid Gas Sweetening
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